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IDT Reports Results for Second Quarter Fiscal 2009

IDT Corporation (NYSE: IDT; IDT.C) today announced financial results for
its fiscal 2009 second quarter ended January 31, 2009.

IDT reported positive Adjusted EBITDA of $21.2 million for Q2 2009,
compared to negative Adjusted EBITDA of $21.6 million in the comparable
period a year ago. In this release, Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP
measure representing operating income exclusive of depreciation and
amortization, as well as restructuring and impairment charges. It is one
of several key metrics used by management to evaluate the Company’s
operating performance. The accompanying schedule reconciles Adjusted
EBITDA to the corresponding GAAP measure net loss.

IDT reported an operating loss of $8.8 million for Q2 2009, including
$16.8 million in restructuring and impairment charges. The restructuring
and impairment charges include a $1.8 million goodwill impairment that
is preliminary and subject to adjustment (see below). In the comparable
period a year ago, the Company reported an operating loss of $40.7
million, including $2.4 million in restructuring and impairment charges.

IDT’s loss from continuing operations for Q2 2009 was $26.7 million
compared to a $48.6 million loss in the comparable period a year ago.

IDT’s net loss was $62.0 million, or $2.71 per diluted share, in the
second quarter of 2009 and $62.5 million, or $2.50 per diluted share, in
the second quarter of 2008. Net loss includes losses from discontinued
operations, primarily related to IDT Carmel, of $35.3 million ($1.54 per
diluted share) and $13.9 million ($0.56 per diluted share) in Q2 2009
and Q2 2008, respectively. (The weighted-average number of shares used
to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share was 22.9 million and
25.0 million in Q2 2009 and Q2 2008, respectively — reflecting the
Company’s 1-for-3 reverse stock split that took place in February 2009.)

“We are encouraged by the improvement in our operational performance
despite the difficult economic climate,” said CEO Jim Courter. “Our
restructuring initiatives have streamlined our cost structure, while our
two principal operating businesses, IDT Telecom and IDT Energy, each
generated positive Adjusted EBITDA. We improved margins in our
telecommunications operations sequentially even as telecom revenue
continued to fall, while IDT Energy had another outstanding quarter.”

OVERALL RESULTS

  • Revenues fell 5.8% year over year (Q2 2009 compared to Q2 2008) to
    $437.3 million.
  • Gross margin percentage increased by 2.2% year over year to 23.2% on
    direct cost of revenues of $335.8 million.
  • IDT reduced total Selling, General and Administrative (“SG&A”)
    expenses to $72.4 million, a $43.1 million reduction (37.3%) from Q2
    2008.
  • IDT recorded a goodwill impairment of $1.8 million in the current
    quarter related to IDW Publishing. The Company is in the process of
    estimating the fair values of IDW and all reporting units as required
    under GAAP’s goodwill impairment test. This valuation process will
    likely result in goodwill impairments for other business units in
    subsequent quarters. As of January 31, 2009, IDT reported total
    goodwill of $72.1 million.
  • Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents declined from $163.2 million as
    of July 31, 2008 to $132.8 million as of January 31, 2009.
  • Total current assets decreased from $626.4 million at July 31, 2008 to
    $436.0 million at January 31, 2009. Total assets over the same period
    fell from $1,003.0 million to $747.6 million.
  • Total current liabilities declined from $525.1 million at July 31,
    2008 to $391.2 million at January 31, 2009, led by a drop in income
    taxes payable from $123.0 million to $58.1 million. Total liabilities
    over the same period fell from $654.8 million to $514.8 million.
  • IDT used $40.7 million in net cash for operating activities during the
    three months ended January 31 2009. Net cash used for operating
    activities in the same period in 2008 was $62.7 million. Certain
    non-recurring payments included in operating activities made during Q2
    2009 include $50.0 million to the IRS for IDT’s outstanding federal
    income tax liability related to fiscal years 2001-2004, and $5.0
    million related to reductions in force. Capital expenditures were $3.0
    million in the three months ended January 31, 2009 compared to
    $4.0 million during the same period in 2008.

RESULTS BY SEGMENT

IDT TELECOM

Adjusted EBITDA at IDT Telecom more than doubled in Q2 2009, to $14.8
million, compared to $6.3 million in the same period a year ago,
primarily as a result of aggressive reductions in SG&A spending.

IDT Telecom carried 5.305 billion minutes of traffic in the second
quarter of fiscal 2009, a decrease of 8.8% year over year. Average
revenue per minute declined by 5.5%. Revenues declined to $332.5 million
in Q2 2009, down $54.2 million (14.0%) year over year.

Gross margin percentage for IDT Telecom was 21.5% in the current
quarter, compared to 22.0% in Q2 2008, and 20.5% in the previous quarter.

Total IDT Telecom SG&A expenses declined $22.3 million (29.3%) to $53.6
million in Q2 2009, primarily as a result of lower compensation and
employee benefit costs resulting from previously announced headcount
reductions. Aggressive cost cuts were also made in other areas of SG&A
spending, such as advertising and marketing, legal and other
professional fees, and facilities and maintenance costs.

IDT Telecom’s loss from operations was $0.8 million in Q2 2009, compared
to a loss of $9.2 million during Q2 2008.

Business segment reporting within IDT Telecom has been modified during
Q2 2009 to better reflect our current operational and managerial
organization. The Telecom Platform Services segment includes wholesale
carrier services as well as all calling card and other in-network
services, including prepaid and rechargeable calling cards in the U.S.
and overseas, our Net2Phone and cable telephony businesses, and other
related services. The Consumer Phone Services segment operates in the
U.S. only and includes both bundled unlimited local and long distance
services as well as long distance-only services.

Telecom Platform Services (Wholesale
and Retail Services)

Telecom Platform Services’ minutes of use decreased to 5.305 billion
minutes in Q2 2009, an 8.8% decrease over the same period a year ago.
Average revenue per minute declined 5.5% compared to a year ago. As a
result, Telecom Platform Services revenues during the quarter fell to
$318.4 million, down $47.1 million (12.9%) compared to Q2 2008.

Revenues declined primarily due to lower minutes of use worldwide, lower
average revenue per minute and the negative effect from currency
translation.

Minutes of use relating to wholesale carrier activities decreased 6.4%
in Q2 2009 compared to a year ago, as the overall economy softened and
management focused on generating traffic from higher margin
destinations. Minutes of use from retail activities declined 12.5% in Q2
2009 compared to a year ago primarily due to continued weakness in the
calling card businesses in the U.S., Europe and South America, partially
offset by an increase in our retail business in Asia. The decline in
calling card minutes of use arose as a result of lower calling card
sales stemming from competitive pressures and economic softness, as well
as due to our decision to reduce discount pricing on our newly
introduced calling cards. In addition, there may be a gradual shift in
demand industry-wide away from calling cards and into wireless products.

Average revenue per minute in our retail calling card businesses
declined 6.8% in Q2 2009 compared to a year ago as increases in the
average revenue per minute for rechargeable and European prepaid calling
cards were offset by a decline in the average revenue per minute of our
U.S. prepaid calling cards. In the wholesale carrier business, average
revenue per minute decreased 1.9% in Q2 2009 compared to Q2 2008 due
primarily to continued aggressive competition.

Gross margin for the Telecom Platform Services business was 19.5% during
the quarter, a 1.1% decline from the year ago quarter, primarily due to
lower profit per minute derived from the U.S. prepaid calling card and
wholesale carrier businesses, partially offset by a higher profit per
minute on calling card sales in other regions.

Telecom Platform Services’ loss from operations was $6.9 million in Q2
2009, compared to a loss of $13.5 million during Q2 2008. Telecom
Platform Services’ Adjusted EBITDA was $8.7 million in Q2 2009, compared
to $1.3 million during Q2 2008.

Consumer Phone Services (CPS)

Consumer Phone Services revenues declined to $14.1 million in the
quarter, down 33.1% from the same period a year ago, and down 8.2%
sequentially. During Q2 2009, subscriber attrition continued at rates
consistent with historical experience.

Consumer Phone Services has been in “harvest mode” since fiscal 2006,
wherein the Company seeks to retain existing customers but does not
actively market to new customers, in order to maximize profits by
optimally managing both the life-cycle of the customer base as well as
the costs associated with operating this business.

The customer base for bundled, unlimited local and long distance
business was approximately 35,900 as of January 31, 2009, compared to
60,100 as of January 31, 2008. The customer base for long distance-only
services was approximately 116,300 as of January 31, 2009 compared to
186,500 as of January 31, 2008.

Gross margin for this segment jumped to 66.5% in the quarter, up from
47.1% a year ago, and up from 52.4% during Q1 2009, due to a reversal in
Q2 2009 of certain costs previously accrued, as well as due to both a
change in customer mix towards higher-margin long distance-only
subscribers, which have been churning at a much slower rate than bundled
subscribers, and as a result of certain price increases introduced
during the end of fiscal 2008.

IDT ENERGY

Favorable market conditions and the continued success of our customer
acquisition programs again helped IDT Energy increase revenues and
margins year over year.

During the quarter, IDT Energy attracted new customers at an accelerated
pace. Gross acquisitions added over 68,000 meters during the quarter
versus approximately 50,000 meters added during the same quarter a year
ago. The number of meters as of January 31, 2009 was approximately
408,000, up 28.5% year over year. Consumption per meter was higher in Q2
2009 compared to Q2 2008 as acquisition efforts targeted customers with
higher consumption histories. Churn during the quarter averaged
5% per month – marginally higher than the 4.6% per month average
churn during the year ago period.

Revenues for the quarter grew to $93.9 million, a 44.3% year over year
increase, led by a 50.6% increase in gas revenues. Direct costs rose
21.9% in Q2 2009 to $71.1 million. The gross margin percentage increased
to 24.3% in the second quarter from 10.4% a year ago.

SG&A rose to $5.8 million in Q2 2009, a 24.5% year over year increase.
SG&A costs were impacted by the increase in the number of customers
acquired, (customer acquisitions costs are included in SG&A), as well as
by the marginally higher per customer acquisition costs, and increased
fees charged by the incumbent utilities tied to the higher revenues.

IDT Energy reported $16.4 million in income from operations during the
quarter, compared to $1.9 million in the year ago quarter. IDT Energy’s
Adjusted EBITDA was $16.5 million in Q2 2009, compared to $2.1 million
during Q2 2008.

IDT CARMEL

On January 30, 2009, IDT Carmel sold substantially all of its consumer
debt portfolio for cash of $18.0 million. The Company plans to exit the
debt collection business so that IDT management can narrow its focus on
core business operations. In Q2 2009, substantially all of the $35.3
million loss from discontinued operations is related to the sale of the
portfolios and impairment of IDT Carmel’s assets. Within this release,
IDT Carmel is reported as a discontinued operation for all periods
presented.

IDT CAPITAL

IDT Capital revenues declined by 14.1% year over year to $10.9 million
as the Company continued to shut down or dispose of non-core business
initiatives. Within IDT Capital, revenue of the Local Media Group –
comprised of CTM Media Group, WMET, and our interest in IDW Publishing,
rose slightly to $7.2 million, up 3.1% from a year ago. The gain was
offset by decreases in revenue in other lines of business as IDT
divested or closed certain businesses – most notably IDT Global Israel,
a call center operation, which was disposed of in Q4 2008.

Business closings and dispositions helped to drive down direct costs to
$3.6 million during the quarter, 49.5% lower than the same period a year
ago. As a result, gross margin jumped to 67.0%, up 23.1% from Q2 2008.
Total SG&A fell to $6.9 million, a 62.4% reduction over the year ago
period. Business disposals, reductions in litigation costs incurred in
defense of intellectual property, and a $1.7 million real estate tax
refund for prior periods awarded to us on tax appeal contributed to this
decrease.

IDT Capital reported an operating loss of $17.1 million for the second
quarter of 2009, including $11.1 million in restructuring and impairment
charges generated principally by a write-off of the remaining value of
FCC licenses held by IDT Spectrum and goodwill of IDW Publishing, as
well as by a reduction in the value of certain real estate. For Q2 2008,
IDT Capital reported an operating loss of $16.3 million including $1.0
million in restructuring and impairment charges.

Zedge (http://www.zedge.net),
the destination for free mobile content, continues to see strong user
growth. The site is visited by just over 12 million monthly unique
visitors, mostly male in the 18 to 35 year old age bracket. The combined
web and mobile traffic now averages close to 16 million daily page views
and 3 million daily downloads. Zedge Pro, a new product offering that
provides the music and artist community tools to mobilize and market
content, continues to gain traction. Zedge’s advertising revenue has
been negatively impacted by weakness in the broader advertising market
and Zedge is looking at ways to diversify its sources of revenue.

Within IDT Capital, American Shale Oil, LLC (AMSO) and Israel Energy
Initiatives (IEI) comprise the Alternative Energy Group.

During the current quarter, IDT sold a 50% stake in its AMSO subsidiary
to Total (NYSE: TOT), the fifth largest integrated oil and gas company.
Total and IDT will jointly develop a research and demonstration program
to produce and commercialize shale oil on AMSO’s federal leasehold in
western Colorado.

Total will provide a majority of the funding during the research,
development and demonstration (RD&D) phase of the project, and technical
assistance throughout the life of the project. AMSO will continue to
manage operations during the RD&D phase of the project. Total will
assume management responsibilities during the subsequent commercial
phase.

AMSO is currently performing site characterization activities on its one
hundred and sixty acre leasehold in western Colorado and expects to
begin its initial pilot experiment during 2010.

IEI was granted a license to explore certain public lands for the
potential production of shale oil in Israel during the fourth quarter of
fiscal 2008. IEI expects to begin resource characterization activities
during fiscal 2009.

Research and development expenses for the Alternative Energy Group were
$4.0 million during Q2 of fiscal 2009.

OTHER RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

On December 5, 2008, IDT entered into an installment agreement with the
IRS whereby it agreed to pay $55 million of the remaining $67 million
owed to the IRS for fiscal years 2001 – 2004 by mid-February 2009 and
the remaining balance by mid-June 2009. On January 27, 2009, the
installment agreement was modified to spread out the payments previously
scheduled for mid-February 2009 between February and June 2009. Interest
and penalties will continue to accrue on any unpaid amounts. During Q2
2009, IDT paid $50 million to the IRS on its outstanding balance. During
the current quarter through March 16, 2009, IDT paid an additional $20.0
million. The outstanding balance due the IRS is currently $18.0 million.
The Company anticipates having sufficient cash available to meet this
obligation.

On September 30, 2008 and October 8, 2008, IDT received notices from the
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) that it was no longer in compliance with
the NYSE’s $100 million market capitalization threshold and the $1.00
average closing price over a consecutive 30-day trading period
requirement, respectively, required for continued listing. IDT submitted
a plan to the NYSE to regain compliance, and that plan was accepted. The
NYSE will monitor compliance with the plan and may commence delisting
procedures prior to either deadline if IDT fails to meet the milestones
set forth in its plan. IDT has until March 2010 to regain compliance
with the $100 million market capitalization standard. In addition,
according to the rules of the NYSE, the NYSE will promptly initiate
suspension and delisting procedures with respect to a listed company
that is determined to have average global market capitalization over a
consecutive 30 trading-day period of less than $25 million. The NYSE has
reduced this $25 million threshold to $15 million until June 30, 2009.
IDT is currently in compliance with this reduced threshold. According to
the NYSE’s rules in effect on October 8, 2008, IDT has until April 8,
2009 to regain compliance with the $1.00 minimum stock price standard.
In February 2009, the NYSE suspended the application of its stock-price
standard until June 30, 2009.

Pursuant to this plan, on February 24, 2009, IDT carried out a 1-for-3
reverse stock split of each share of its Common, Class B Common and
Class A Common Stock.

During Q2 2009, IDT purchased an aggregate of 0.9 million shares of its
Class B Common Stock and Common Stock (shares adjusted to reflect the
one for three reverse stock split) for $2.2 million under an existing
stock buyback program. As of March 13, 2009, IDT had acquired an
additional 1.0 million shares (adjusted) for $1.0 million, and 7.3
million shares (adjusted) remained authorized for repurchase under the
current stock buyback plan.

IDT CONFERENCE CALL INFORMATION

Conference call today, March 16, 2009, at 5:00 PM Eastern Time.

From the U.S., please dial 1-877-407-8033, Pass code: IDT.

International callers, please dial 1-201-689-8033, Pass code: IDT.

Replay available for one week at:

1-877-660-6853, Account #: 286; Conference ID #: 315356 for domestic
callers, or

1-201-612-7415, Account #: 286; Conference ID #: 315356 for
international callers.

Webcast of the conference call will be available at the direct link on www.idt.net.
An archived copy of the call will be available at the IDT Website, in
the Investor Relations section under the Presentations heading for at
least six months after the call.

Additional financial and statistical information is available on the
Investor Relations portion of IDT’s website, at https://www.idt.net/about/ir/overview.asp.

ABOUT IDT CORPORATION

IDT
Corporation
(www.idt.net)
is a consumer-focused multinational holding company. IDT Corporation’s
Class B Common Stock and Common Stock trade on the New York Stock
Exchange under the ticker symbols IDT and IDT.C, respectively.

In this press release, all statements that are not purely about
historical facts, including, but not limited to, those in which we use
the words “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “plan,” “intend,”
“estimate, “target” and similar expressions, are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995.
While these forward-looking statements
represent our current judgment of what may happen in the future, actual
results may differ materially from the results expressed or implied by
these statements due to numerous important factors, including, but not
limited to, those described in our most recent report on SEC Form 10-K
(under the headings “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”), which may
be revised or supplemented in subsequent reports on SEC Forms 10-Q and
8-K.
These factors include, but are not limited to, the
following: potential declines in prices for our products and services;
our ability to maintain and grow our retail telecommunications services,
particularly our prepaid calling card business; availability of
termination capacity; financial stability of our customers; our ability
to maintain carrier agreements with foreign carriers; effectiveness of
our marketing and distribution efforts; increased competition,
particularly from regional bell operating companies; our ability to
manage our growth; impact of government regulation; our ability to
obtain telecommunications products or services required for our products
and services; and general economic conditions, particularly in the
telecommunications markets.
We are under no obligation, and
expressly disclaim any obligation, to update the forward-looking
statements in this press release, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise.

IDT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

January 31,
2009
July 31,
2008
(Unaudited)
(in thousands)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 132,849 $ 163,152
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 53,289 4,133
Marketable securities 6,629 111,462
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$20,591 at January 31, 2009 and $21,589 at July 31, 2008
153,202 178,594
Prepaid expenses 16,718 22,572
Investments—short-term 6,762 22,563
Other current assets 45,399 55,761
Assets of discontinued operations 21,147 68,202
Total current assets 435,995 626,439
Property, plant and equipment, net 205,871 227,944
Goodwill 72,102 74,509
Licenses and other intangibles, net 2,116 9,394
Investments—long-term 10,476 40,295
Deferred income tax assets, net 2,300
Other assets 21,027 22,094
Total assets $ 747,587 $ 1,002,975
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable $ 56,385 $ 82,974
Accrued expenses 180,896 202,534
Deferred revenue 67,860 88,618
Income taxes payable 58,056 123,000
Capital lease obligations—current portion 8,818 9,316
Notes payable—current portion 2,149 2,115
Other current liabilities 15,591 15,021
Liabilities of discontinued operations 1,417 1,472
Total current liabilities 391,172 525,050
Capital lease obligations—long-term portion 7,513 11,148
Notes payable—long-term portion 99,087 100,150
Other liabilities 16,979 18,441
Total liabilities 514,751 654,789
Minority interests 3,701 5,849
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares—10,000; no shares
issued
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares—100,000; 9,242 and
8,358 shares issued and 4,699 and 4,847 shares outstanding at
January 31, 2009 and July 31, 2008, respectively
92 84
Class A common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares—35,000;
3,272 shares issued and outstanding at January 31, 2009 and July 31,
2008
33 33
Class B common stock, $.01 par value; authorized shares—200,000;
22,911 and 21,301 shares issued and 17,283 and 17,083 shares
outstanding at January 31, 2009 and July 31, 2008, respectively
229 213
Additional paid-in capital 719,429 717,256
Treasury stock, at cost, consisting of 4,543 and 3,511 shares of
common stock and 5,628 and 4,218 shares of Class B common stock at
January 31, 2009 and July 31, 2008, respectively
(290,624 ) (285,536 )
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (4,313 ) 6,754
Accumulated deficit (195,711 ) (96,467 )
Total stockholders’ equity 229,135 342,337
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 747,587 $ 1,002,975

IDT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
January 31,
Six Months Ended
January 31,
2009 2008 2009 2008
(In thousands, except per share data)
Revenues $ 437,291 $ 464,375 $ 869,792 $ 922,762
Costs and expenses:
Direct cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) 335,802 366,969 668,159 727,070
Selling, general and administrative (i) 72,412 115,525 165,563 229,297
Depreciation and amortization 13,098 16,633 26,975 34,372
Bad debt 3,146 2,935 4,803 5,243
Research and development 4,741 553 6,384 923
Restructuring and impairment charges 16,842 2,439 18,470 4,182
Total costs and expenses 446,041 505,054 890,354 1,001,087
Arbitration award income 40,000
Loss from operations (8,750 ) (40,679 ) (20,562 ) (38,325 )
Interest (expense) income, net (1,773 ) 3,227 (2,704 ) 5,607
Other expense, net (10,576 ) (7,618 ) (31,778 ) (1,285 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(21,099 ) (45,070 ) (55,044 ) (34,003 )
Minority interests 553 (68 ) 786 (659 )
Provision for income taxes (6,190 ) (3,458 ) (9,158 ) (6,499 )
Loss from continuing operations (26,736 ) (48,596 ) (63,416 ) (41,161 )
Discontinued operations, net of tax:
Loss from discontinued operations (35,250 ) (11,641 ) (35,828 ) (10,484 )
Loss on sale of discontinued operations (2,232 ) (4,044 )
Total discontinued operations (35,250 ) (13,873 ) (35,828 ) (14,528 )
Net loss $ (61,986 ) $ (62,469 ) $ (99,244 ) $ (55,689 )

Earnings per share*:

Basic and diluted:
Loss from continuing operations $ (1.17 ) $ (1.94 ) $ (2.69 ) $ (1.60 )
Total discontinued operations (1.54 ) (0.56 ) (1.52 ) (0.56 )
Net loss $ (2.71 ) $ (2.50 ) $ (4.21 ) $ (2.16 )
Weighted-average number of shares used in calculation of basic and
diluted earnings per share
22,872 25,007 23,596 25,774

(i) Stock-based compensation included in selling, general and
administrative expenses

$ 623 $ 1,782 $ 1,960 $ 3,202

* A one-for-three reverse stock split of all of our
outstanding common stock, Class A common stock and Class B common stock
was effective on February 24, 2009. All share and weighted average share
amounts in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
have been restated to reflect the one-for-three reverse stock split for
all periods presented. The one-for-three reverse stock split did not
affect the number of authorized shares or the par value per share.

IDT CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

Six Months Ended
January 31,
2009 2008
(in thousands)
Net cash used in operating activities $ (92,877 ) $ (119,236 )
Investing activities
Capital expenditures (5,713 ) (12,567 )
Repayment (issuance) of notes receivable, net 168 (595 )
Investments and acquisitions (1,000 ) (17,889 )
Proceeds from sale and redemption of investments 24,311 3,382
Restricted cash and cash equivalents (49,156 ) 810
Proceeds from sale of building 4,872
Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities 135,318 593,396
Purchases of marketable securities (36,045 ) (349,514 )
Net cash provided by investing activities 67,883 221,895
Financing activities
Distributions to minority shareholders of subsidiaries (1,115 ) (2,941 )
Proceeds from sales of stock of subsidiaries 1,187
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 94
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan 36 808
Repayments of capital lease obligations (4,205 ) (9,653 )
Repayments of borrowings (1,029 ) (1,374 )
Repurchases of common stock and Class B common stock (5,088 ) (44,036 )
Net cash used in financing activities (10,214 ) (57,102 )
Discontinued operations
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (301 ) 4,919
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 11,641 (56,332 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 416
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations 11,340 (50,997 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (5,369 ) 2,370
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (29,237 ) (3,070 )
Cash and cash equivalents (including discontinued operations) at
beginning of period
164,886 151,404
Cash and cash equivalents (including discontinued operations) at end
of period
135,649 148,334
Less cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations at end of
period
(2,800 ) (3,139 )
Cash and cash equivalents (excluding discontinued operations) at end
of period
$ 132,849 $ 145,195
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment through capital lease
obligations
$ 95 $ 234
IDT CORPORATION SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
THREE MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2009
Figures may not foot or cross-foot due to rounding

(In thousands)

Total IDT
Corporation

Telecom Platform
Services

Consumer Phone
Services

IDT
Energy

IDT
Capital

Corporate
Revenues $ 437,291 $ 318,399 $ 14,139 $ 93,892 $ 10,861 $
Costs and expenses:

Direct cost of revenues
(exclusive of depreciation and
amortization)

335,802 256,410 4,740 71,070 3,582
Selling, general and administrative 72,412 50,860 2,782 5,797 6,964 6,009
Depreciation and amortization 13,098 10,821 62 30 1,865 321
Bad debt 3,146 1,749 420 555 422
Research and development 4,741 730 4,011
Restructuring and impairment charges 16,842 4,683 11,146 1,013
Total costs and expenses 446,041 325,253 8,004 77,452 27,990 7,343
(Loss) income from operations (8,750 ) $ (6,855 ) $ 6,136 $ 16,440 $ (17,128 ) $ (7,343 )
Interest expense, net (1,773 )
Other expense, net (10,576 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(21,099 )
Minority interests 553
Provision for income taxes (6,190 )
Loss from continuing operations (26,736 )
Loss from discontinued operations (35,250 )
Net (loss) $ (61,986 )
IDT Corporation

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss

Figures may not foot or cross-foot due to rounding to millions.
$ in millions

Total IDT
Corporation

Telecom
Platform
Services

Consumer
Phone
Services

IDT
Energy

IDT
Capital

Corporate
Three Months Ended Q2 2009
Adjusted EBITDA $ 21.2 $ 8.7 $ 6.1 $ 16.5 $ (4.1 ) $ (6.0 )
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 13.1 10.8 0.1 1.9 0.3
Restructuring and impairment charges 16.8 4.7 11.1 1.0
(Loss) income from operations (8.8 ) $ (6.9 ) $ 6.1 $ 16.4 $ (17.1 ) $ (7.3 )
Interest expense, net (1.8 )
Other expense, net (10.6 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(21.1 )
Minority interests 0.6
Provision for income taxes (6.2 )
Loss from continuing operations (26.7 )
Loss from discontinued operations (35.3 )
Net loss $ (62.0 )
Three Months Ended Q1 2009
Adjusted EBITDA $ 3.7 $ 0.7 $ 5.9 $ 11.1 $ (3.0 ) $ (11.1 )
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 13.9 11.2 0.3 2.0 0.3
Restructuring and severance charges 1.6 (0.8 ) 1.1 1.3
(Loss) income from operations (11.8 ) $ (9.7 ) $ 5.6 $ 11.1 $ (6.1 ) $ (12.7 )
Interest expense, net (0.9 )
Other expense, net (21.2 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(33.9 )
Minority interests 0.2
Provision for income taxes (3.0 )
Loss from continuing operations (36.7 )
Loss from discontinued operations (0.6 )
Net loss $ (37.3 )
Three Months Ended Q4 2008
Adjusted EBITDA $ 6.6 $ 8.6 $ 4.6 $ 1.6 $ (5.1 ) $ (3.1 )
Subtract:
Loss on disposal of business 9.6 9.6
Depreciation and amortization 16.6 12.4 0.7 3.1 0.4
Restructuring and impairment charges 42.8 34.4 0.6 6.0 1.9
(Loss) income from operations (62.4 ) $ (38.2 ) $ 3.4 $ 1.6 $ (23.8 ) $ (5.3 )
Interest expense, net (0.5 )
Other expense, net (7.7 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(70.6 )
Minority interests 2.4
Provision for income taxes (1.2 )
Loss from continuing operations (69.4 )
Loss from discontinued operations (17.1 )
Net loss $ (86.4 )

IDT Corporation

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss

Figures may not foot or cross-foot due to rounding to millions.
$ in millions

Total IDT
Corporation

Telecom
Platform
Services

Consumer
Phone
Services

IDT
Energy

IDT
Capital

Corporate
Three Months Ended Q3 2008
Adjusted EBITDA $ (38.5 ) $ (10.3 ) $ 9.4 $ 0.9 $ (15.1 ) $ (23.4 )
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 17.3 13.6 0.7 2.6 0.4
Restructuring and impairment charges 16.5 11.5 0.5 4.5
(Loss) income from operations (72.4 ) $ (35.4 ) $ 8.2 $ 0.9 $ (17.7 ) $ (28.3 )
Interest expense, net (0.3 )
Other expense, net (8.3 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(81.0 )
Minority interests (0.3 )
Provision for income taxes (2.2 )
Loss from continuing operations (83.6 )
Income from discontinued operations 1.4
Net loss $ (82.2 )
Three Months Ended Q2 2008
Adjusted EBITDA $ (21.6 ) $ 1.3 $ 5.0 $ 2.1 $ (13.5 ) $ (16.5 )
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 16.6 13.7 0.7 1.8 0.4
Restructuring and impairment charges 2.4 1.1 0.1 1.0 0.2
(Loss) income from operations (40.7 ) $ (13.5 ) $ 4.3 $ 1.9 $ (16.3 ) $ (17.1 )
Interest income, net 3.2
Other expense, net (7.6 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(45.1 )
Minority interests (0.1 )
Provision for income taxes (3.5 )
Loss from continuing operations (48.6 )
Loss from discontinued operations (13.9 )
Net loss $ (62.5 )
Three Months Ended Q1 2008
Adjusted EBITDA $ (18.2 ) $ 1.4 $ 6.8 $ 1.7 $ (10.0 ) $ (18.0 )
Add:
Arbitration award income 40.0 40.0
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 17.7 14.8 0.8 1.7 0.5
Restructuring and impairment charges 1.7 1.1 0.1 (0.1 ) 0.7
Income (loss) from operations 2.4 $ 25.5 $ 5.9 $ 1.7 $ (11.5 ) $ (19.2 )
Interest income, net 2.4
Other income, net 6.3
Income from continuing operations before minority interests and
income taxes
11.1
Minority interests (0.6 )
Provision for income taxes (3.0 )
Income from continuing operations 7.4
Loss from discontinued operations (0.7 )
Net income $ 6.8
IDT Corporation

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Loss

Figures may not foot or cross-foot due to rounding to millions.
$ in millions

Total IDT
Corporation

Telecom
Platform
Services

Consumer
Phone
Services

IDT
Energy

IDT
Capital

Corporate
Six Months Ended Q2 2009
Adjusted EBITDA $ 24.9 $ 9.4 $ 12.1 $ 27.6 $ (7.2 ) $ (17.1 )
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 27.0 22.1 0.4 0.1 3.8 0.7
Restructuring and impairment charges 18.5 3.9 12.2 2.3
(Loss) income from operations (20.6 ) $ (16.6 ) $ 11.7 $ 27.5 $ (23.2 ) $ (20.1 )
Interest expense, net (2.7 )
Other expense, net (31.8 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(55.0 )
Minority interests 0.8
Provision for income taxes (9.2 )
Loss from continuing operations (63.4 )
Loss from discontinued operations (35.8 )
Net loss $ (99.2 )
Six Months Ended Q2 2008
Adjusted EBITDA $ (39.8 ) $ 2.7 $ 11.8 $ 3.7 $ (23.5 ) $ (34.5 )
Add:
Arbitration award income 40.0 40.0
Subtract:
Depreciation and amortization 34.4 28.5 1.5 3.5 0.9
Restructuring and impairment charges 4.2 2.2 0.1 0.1 0.8 1.0
(Loss) income from operations (38.3 ) $ 12.0 $ 10.3 $ 3.6 $ (27.9 ) $ (36.3 )
Interest income, net 5.6
Other expense, net (1.3 )
Loss from continuing operations before minority interests and income
taxes
(34.0 )
Minority interests (0.7 )
Provision for income taxes (6.5 )
Loss from continuing operations (41.2 )
Loss from discontinued operations (14.5 )
Net loss $ (55.7 )

IDT Corporation Investor Relations
Bill Ulrey, 973-438-3838
william.ulrey@idt.net